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Gradients and Gradient Descent

📄️ Optimization using Gradient Descent - Least squares

Linear regression is a statistical method used to model the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables by fitting a linear equation to observed data. The simplest form of the linear equation with one dependent and one independent variable is represented as $y = mx + b$, where $m$ is the slope of the line and $b$ is the y-intercept. This method is widely used in predictive modeling and quantitative forecasting.